Legal Due Diligence and the Investor
Whenever new investments are made by someone he has to do a lot of searching and inquiring before making the final decision of investing. The investor has to first properly determine the actual value of the firm that he plans to buy. Here legal due diligence investigations will have to be conducted in different areas /aspects of the business.
The term of due diligence is used for a number of concepts. It is used when investigation is done of a business / person. It can also be used as a legal obligation, but more commonly it applies only to voluntary investigations. We know that the primary aim of most investors is to get a good ROI or Return on Investment. But often different investors can have different objectives. Whenever new investments are made by someone one can be sure that a lot of homework has been done before one reaches the final decision of investing. Whether the investor is acquiring a company or business, or getting into a joint venture with others, he has to first properly determine the actual value of the firm that he plans to buy. Here legal due diligence investigations will have to be conducted in different areas /aspects of the business. What are the different areas? They include:
1) Financial
2) Tax
3) Legal
4) Technical
5) Commercial dues
As due diligence is conducted professionally, different business trends will be discovered. Besides assessing the current management of the company, the overall market and industry trends are studied. The buyer would definitely like to know and find out if there is scope for further collaborative activities. During commercial due diligence the company’s position in the industry, its various competitors, strengths and weaknesses etc will have to be known with precision. The complete picture of the company can be got only through a professional due diligence and after a thorough analysis report is prepared.
Due diligence process varies according to the area of investigation. While conducting a specialized technical due diligence one will have to assess the product, its technical potential, analysis and assessment of the manufacturing processes, the factory site and the like. Conducting an environmental due diligence is also very essential for any investor so that he makes sure he does not have any environmental liability or risks. Taking all the above aspects into consideration, an investor will be able to take the right purchasing or participating decision.
